Dan Eberle, Ashlee Wolfe, Jay Shimko

 

Group 5: Chapter Six, Loewen, Lies, “John Brown and Abraham Lincoln.”

 

1)         Loewen argues that although Nat Turner and John Brown both killed whites “in cold blood”  to free blacks, “Nat Turner has become something of a hero,” while John Brown is seen as a “religious fanatic” (178).  How are the two men differentiated within the twelve texts that

Loewen studied? Explain why Loewen thinks this difference is important—what conclusion does he draw from it? How does this relate to Pratt’s idea of the “contact zone”?

 

2)         Based on what you read, would you consider John Brown a hero or would you

consider him guilty of the crimes he committed/did he deserve to be put to

death, and why/why not?

 

3)            “Antiracism led to ‘a new birth of freedom’ after the Civil War, and not

only for African Americans.” (198).  How does Loewen define “antiracism” (172)?  According to Loewen’s text, what effect did the birth of antiracism have on the world? How is Loewen’s idea of antiracism related to the way dances changed and developed according to Dr. Pinheiro’s presentation?

 

4)         If you had to list a “hero” or two from American history, who would you choose?  Loewen argues that few college students choose Lincoln, although throughout our school we are taught that Abraham Lincoln was a "really great" guy, but when asked "why" (198), no one has any supporting details. Why does Loewen think this occurs?  Do textbooks not include the necessary details or are teachers simply not including it in their curriculum?  Why?

 

5)         In the text, Loewen states that Abraham Lincoln and John Brown were both viewed as "legitimate heros,”  for African Americans and people around the world (198). Loewen also states that both men were put to death for the same reason: “arming black people for their own liberation” (198).  How do you tell the difference between fighting for freedom and terrorism, as many people viewed John Brown’s work, especially?  Is there a real difference, or does it depend on where you stand?  Explain.