Ethics and Community

Spring 2008

 

Professor Miguel Martinez-Saenz

Office: HH 301/RECI 208

Phone: 937 327 7847/7924

 

Required Texts

Lani Guinier Lift Every Voice

Plato Trial and Death of Socrates

John Rawls Justice as Fairness

Martha Nussbaum Cultivating Humanity

 

Course Description

 

This class will take a look at ethical questions especially related to our (supposed) responsibilities to others. Thinking about the value of being part of a community, we will think carefully about the ways our relationships, both voluntary and involuntary, shape our obligations. Also, we will consider how questions of identity and agency influence our decision to engage in communal concerns and how they can affect our decision to disengage. By taking the class students should gain an understanding of some social justice issues, especially as they related to education. This course will have an optional “service-learning” component.  In addition, students will be expected to write three short critical essays, take a midterm exam and a final exam. There will also be short answer quizzes given weekly on the reading assignments. In this class students will be expected to engage in dialogue with me and with each other.


Goals and Objectives:

By taking this class, students should 1) gain a basic understanding of some social justice issues 2) gain a greater understanding of the competing ideas and the context in which those ideas developed 3) gain a greater appreciation of the diverse world around them and a greater understanding of the extent to which ideas shape our understanding of ourselves and the world we inhabit 4) improve their written and oral communication skills, and hone their critical and analytical skills (such as the ability to distinguish between fact and interpretation) and finally 5) nurture intellectual curiosity and skepticism and enjoy having a supportive audience with which to share ideas.

 

Expected Outcomes:

Students should be able to

  1. Engage in dialogue regarding some social justice issues especially as they relate to educational inequities in the high school
  2. Assess the attitudinal and structure dimensions of the ways for understanding poverty including
    1. Financial (Measured in dollars)
    2. Health: Emotional, Mental and Physical
    3. Institutional: Educational, Justice System
    4. Social environment: Parks and recreation
    5. Support Networks: Formal and Informal
    6. Cultural Norms (see Bridges out of Poverty)
  3. Articulate the challenges for promoting engaged and responsible citizens
  4. Communicate compassionately with people from a variety of social and/or cultural backgrounds
  5. Demonstrate their ability and willingness to work as a part of a team
  6. Engage in intentional reflection by developing the ability to write about the challenges and opportunities in the promotion of social justice
  7. Explain their core values and commitments including an explanation of the ways they hope to engage the world in the future
  8. Asses their willingness and ability to be community leaders
    1. Should I do it? Value question
    2. Do I want to do it? Motivational question
    3. Can I do it? Competency question
  9. Improve their written and oral communication skills, and hone their critical and analytical skills (such as the ability to distinguish between fact and interpretation)

General Education Credit

Religious and Philosophical Inquiry: Students should gain an understanding of how central questions about reality, knowledge and value are pursued in religious and/or philosophical traditions.

For my take on the importance of philosophical inquiry and critical thinking generally see http://userpages.wittenberg.edu/mmartinezsaenz/Administrative/Whystudyphilosophy.htm

Service-learning:  Service learning integrates a service experience that meets a community need with an academic course. Service learning involves reflection activities to assist students in thinking about the relation between course content and the service experience as well as to foster social responsibility.

· Improves students’ learning by matching course content and theory to a meaningful service experience.

· Teaches students to understand the need for community service and societal-related issues.

· Creates close knit connection from Wittenberg to the community

· Provides community more resources

· Fulfills University mission and motto

 

Reflection: The purpose of reflection is to have students make connections between course content and the service experience. Also it provides development or refinement of critical thinking skills such as being able to identify issues, being receptive to new or different ideas, and foreseeing the consequences of one's actions.

 

Social Responsibility: Social responsibility is comprised of actions and attitudes associated with social participation and democratic governance. These actions are in an informed, committed, and constructive manner, with a focus on the common good and improving the quality of life in a community.  Actions of social responsibility can be displayed in advocacy for various causes, such as political, economic, civil, environmental, or quality of life issues.


 

Course Requirements:

 

1.                          Participation, Quizzes and Attendance 10%: This class will not be exclusively a lecture class. This means that students ought to be prepared to discuss the readings, films, or the general topic assigned for the day. Since participation is an integral part of this class, attendance is required. If you are absent more than 6 classes you will receive an “F” for the course.  Keep in mind, “absence” for this course shall be understood as a modified form of the definition that appears third in the Oxford English Dictionary (Unabridged): Absence (of mind): inattention to what is going on; failure to receive impressions of what is present, through preoccupation with other matters; involuntary abstraction. In other words, if it is obvious to me and to your peers that you are not prepared for class you will be considered absent.

Please see guidelines for class discussion at

http://userpages.wittenberg.edu/mmartinezsaenz/index.html

 

2.                          Reflection Papers (2-3 pages) 40%: Responding to questions provided and coupled with an experiential learning opportunity, students will write reflection papers. We will discuss this during the first class meeting.

 

                                                                           i.      MLK Observance

1.       January 16: Poverty versus Privilege II (Reflections on the work of Lani Guinier)7:30-9:30, Bayley Auditorium

2.       January 21: MLK Day Lani Guinier Convocation

3.       PAPERS DUE: January 28

                                                                         ii.      Poverty Simulation (Registration Required: Attend only one session.)

1.       February 5: 4:30-7:00 (Geil Lounge)

2.       March 27: 6:30-9:00 (Geil Lounge)

Paper DUE April 29, 2008

                                                                      iii.      Poet Billy Collins Presented in Memory of Dr. Allen J. Koppenhaver
March 12 at 7:30 p.m. Bayley Auditorium

Paper DUE April 1, 2008

                                                                      iv.      Main Stage Production: Urinetown by Greg Kotis and Mark Hollmann  (April 10-13)

Paper Due April 22, 2008

                                                                         v.      Department Colloquium (Must be relevant to class.)

Paper Due April 29, 2008

 

3.                          Mid-term exam 20%: An in class exam will be given on February 28, 2008.  I will explain the format of the exam during the first class session.

 

4.                          Final Portfolio 30%: What should be included?

                                                                           i.      Pre-Self-Assessment (Form will be provided)

                                                                         ii.      Reflection Papers

                                                                        iii.      5-7 page “Things Learned” or Final Project

                                                                       iv.      Final exam or Final Project

 

5.                          Service Learning Component (Optional): See appendix


 

Course Schedule/Outline: (In progress. Be sure to refer to webpage for changes to the syllabus.)

 

January 8: Introduction

Fishbowl

January 10:  Guest: Marlo Fox

 

January 15: Lift Every Voice

Pre-Self-Assessment (Form will be provided)

 

January 16: Poverty versus Privilege II (Reflections on the work of Lani Guinier)

7:30-9:30, Bayley Auditorium (Required Attendance)

January 17: Lift Every Voice

Martin Luther King: “I Have a Dream”

 

January 21: MLK Day

Lani Guinier Convocation (Required Attendance)

 

January 22: Reflections on Lani Guinier

Fishbowl

January 24:  

 

January 29: Faculty Retreat: No Class     

January 31: Crito

John Kennedy: “Fulfill the Dream”

 

February 5: Apology

Fishbowl

February 7: Bible Luke 10:37 “The Parable of the Good Samaritan” AND

                Bible Matthew 25:31-46 “Jesus Tells About the Final Judgment”

 

February 12: John Rawls Justice as Fairness pp. 1-38

February 14: TBA

 

February 19: TBA

February 21: John Rawls Justice as Fairness pp. 39-77

 

February 26: Rawls continued

February 28: Midterm Exam

 

March 4: Spring Break

March 6: Spring Break

 

March 11: Bridges out of Poverty               (E-Reserves)    

March 13: Declaration of Independence & US Constitution

Fishbowl

 

March 18: Democracy and Education selections

                “Education as a Necessity of Life”

                “Education as Social Function”

March 20: Democracy and Education selections

                “The Democratic Conception of Education”

                “The Aims in Education”

March 25: Democracy and Education selections

                “Educational Values”

                “Intellectual and Practical Studies”          

March 27: Democracy and Education selections

                “Philosophy of Education”

                “Theories of Morals”

Fishbowl

 

April 1:

April 3: The Politics of Recognition E-Reserve (Identity Exercise)

 

April 8: “Famine, Affluence and Morality” E-Reserve

April 10:

 

April 15: Martha Nussbaum Cultivating Humanity

Introduction: “The Old Education and The Think-Academy”

April 17: Martha Nussbaum Cultivating Humanity

Chapter 1: Socratic Self-Examination”

 

April 22: Martha Nussbaum Cultivating Humanity

Chapter 3 “Narrative Imagination”

April 24: Martha Nussbaum Cultivating Humanity “The New Liberal Education”

Conclusion: “The “New” Liberal Education”         

                 

 

April 29: Review

Final Exam:

 

 


Appendix 1

               

                Wittenberg University

Ethics & the Community

Miguel Martinez-Saenz, Professor

 

Service Learning Project Outline

 

 

January – May 2008

2-3 Students

15 hours per student

Think Tank Contact: Marlo Fox (937)727-9119, marlo@thinktank-inc.org,

 

Objectives of Project:

1)  To help service learning students consider two main questions: a) What does it mean to be a part of a larger community? And b) What obligations/ commitments do I have as a result of being a member of a community? 

 

2) To review best practices in community social justice and advocacy based on valid research and assist the Circles Big View team with establishing an effective structure for creating systems change.

 

Timeline:

 

January-

·         Marlo attends Ethics & Community class to discuss the service learning experience.

·         Students are identified & meet with Marlo one on one to review objectives and tasks related to the project.

·         Students begin research on best practices

·         Students assist with compilation and analysis of surveys completed on financial literacy programming in the community. 

·         Students attend first Big View meeting held on January 31, 2008.

 

     February

·         Students work with Big View team on evaluation of January meeting and next steps for February Big View.

·         Students continue best practice research

 

     March/ April

·         Students assist Big View team with preparation for March meeting and assist with any further information gathering on parent/school communications in preparation for Big View topic in March.

·         Students continue best practice research and make recommendations for developing an effective Big View process.

 

 


Appendix 2

 

Wittenberg University

Ethics & the Community

Miguel Martinez-Saenz, Professor

 

Service Learning Project Outline

 

 

January – May 2008

2-3 Students

15 hours per student

Think Tank Contact: Marlo Fox (937)727-9119, marlo@thinktank-inc.org,

 

Objectives of Project:

1)  To help service learning students consider two main questions: a) What does it mean to be a part of a larger community? And b) What obligations/ commitments do I have as a result of being a member of a community? 

 

2) To refine Getting Ahead community assessment to make more user friendly, locally oriented and thorough and to develop system for tracking ratings over time. 

 

Timeline:

 

January-

·         Marlo attends Ethics & Community class to discuss the service learning experience.

·         Students are identified & meet with Marlo one on one to review objectives and tasks related to the project.

·         Students review Getting Ahead community assessment. 

·         Students attend Big View meeting held on January 31, 2008.

 

     February

·         Students attend a Getting Ahead class.

·         Students begin working on community resource assessment.

·         Students create database/spreadsheet for tracking results over time.

 

     March/ April

·         Students finalize community resource assessment.

·         Students participate in Getting Ahead class in which assessment is completed by Getting Ahead participants. 

·         Assessment receives final revisions based on feedback from Getting Ahead participants.